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Infectious Diseases

Kuru

Emergency ICD-10: A81 · NIH NLM
हिंदी: कुरु रोग · தமிழ்: குரு நோய் · ಕನ್ನಡ: ಕುರು ರೋಗ · తెలుగు: కురు వ్యాధి · বাংলা: কুরু রোগ · मराठी: कुरु रोग · ગુજરાતી: કુરુ રોગ
About this condition

Kuru is an extremely rare and fatal brain disease caused by infectious proteins called prions, historically found in Papua New Guinea due to ritualistic cannibalism. It is not found in India and causes progressive neurological deterioration with tremors, loss of coordination, and eventual dementia. There is no cure and the disease is always fatal, though it is now virtually extinct worldwide.

Common symptoms
difficulty walking tremors loss of coordination dementia mood changes involuntary movements difficulty swallowing
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When to see a doctor: immediately
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This condition in Indian languages
Hindi (हिंदी)कुरु रोग · मस्तिष्क रोग · तंत्रिका रोग · कांपना
Tamil (தமிழ்)குரு நோய் · மூளை நோய் · நரம்பு நோய் · நடுக்கம்
Kannada (ಕನ್ನಡ)ಕುರು ರೋಗ · ಮಿದುಳು ರೋಗ · ನರರೋಗ · ನಡುಕ
Telugu (తెలుగు)కురు వ్యాధి · మెదడు వ్యాధి · నరాల వ్యాధి · వణుకు
Bengali (বাংলা)কুরু রোগ · মস্তিষ্ক রোগ · স্নায়ু রোগ · কাঁপুনি
Marathi (मराठी)कुरु रोग · मेंदू रोग · मज्जासंस्था रोग · थरथरणे
Gujarati (ગુજરાતી)કુરુ રોગ · મગજ રોગ · ચેતા રોગ · ધ્રુજારી
Frequently asked questions
What are the symptoms of Kuru?
difficulty walking, tremors, loss of coordination, dementia, mood changes, involuntary movements.
When should I see a doctor?
immediately
Is Kuru common in India?
This condition is seen across India.
How serious is Kuru?
Severity is classified as Emergency. immediately.
Related conditions
Important: This information is for general awareness only and is not a substitute for professional medical advice. Always consult a qualified doctor. In an emergency, call 112. Data sourced from NIH NLM and MOHFW India. Full disclaimer